Last Updated: November 16, 2023
Advanced Placement Scores
Advanced Placement (AP) Tests are taken by students who want to earn extra credits for college during their high school years. It also lets the students meet some of the course requirements in colleges and is a measure of how far the students are willing to push themselves into academia.
The scores in AP courses range from 1 to 5 where 5 is the maximum a student can get and the passing grade is 3. A grade of 4 and above is considered to be good while applying to colleges and though a 3 is passable and accepted in colleges, it does not let the student stand out from the rest.
Scoring in AP Courses
The total score in AP exams is calculated as the sum of the different section scores. The two different sections in AP exams are commonly multiple-choice sections and free-response sections. While these two sections are common to all AP tests, there are courses that include other scoring components as well.
Schools are required to send the AP Exam materials to the AP Program after the tests have been conducted. The different sections are evaluated manually and by a computer where the multiple-choice section is scanned and graded by a computer and the free-response section is graded by college professors and other AP teachers.
The scores in each of these sections are combined to form a composite score which is scaled into a 5-point marker through statistical processing that ensures that the grade remains the same for different difficulty levels of the exam over the past years.
Score Scales in AP Courses
The scores for AP tests are done on a scale of 5 where 1 is the lowest score and 5 is the highest score attainable. The passing grade for all AP tests is 3. Attaining a 3 implies that the student has qualified in the test while a 4 implies that the student is very well qualified. Receiving a 5 in an AP test implies that the student is extremely well qualified in the subject.
Exam Score | College Equivalent |
1 | - |
2 | - |
3 | B-, C+, C |
4 | A-, B+, B |
5 | A+, A |
The mean score achieved by students in 2022 was 2.92 which indicates that out of the number of students who attended the test-taking different courses more than 60% of the students earned a score above 3.
Score Distribution Chart
The score distribution of the AP test scores of the year 2022 for subjects including their mean scores and percentage of students that received a passing grade have been mentioned below.
Subject | Mean Score | 3 or Higher % |
Art and Design: Drawing | 3.54 | 88.3 |
Art and Design: 2 D | 3.43 | 86.6 |
Art and Design: 3 D | 3.12 | 73.6 |
Art History | 2.99 | 61.5 |
Biology | 3.11 | 67.9 |
Calculus AB | 2.91 | 55.7 |
Calculus BC | 3.68 | 76.9 |
Chemistry | 2.73 | 54.0 |
Chinese Language | 3.97 | 86.9 |
Computer Science A | 3.2 | 67.9 |
Computer Science Principles | 2.91 | 63.5 |
Macro Economics | 2.71 | 55.8 |
Micro Economics | 2.93 | 59 |
English Language | 2.86 | 55.7 |
English Literature | 3.31 | 77.9 |
Environmental Science | 2.79 | 53.5 |
European History | 2.95 | 58.9 |
French Language | 3.16 | 71.6 |
German Language | 3.13 | 65.5 |
Government and Politics Comparative | 3.14 | 70.5 |
Government and Politics Unites States | 2.58 | 48.6 |
Human Geography | 2.70 | 53.2 |
Italian Language | 3.26 | 70.5 |
Japanese Language | 3.65 | 75.5 |
Latin | 2.77 | 57.0 |
Music Theory | 3.03 | 61.9 |
Physics 1 | 2.47 | 43.3 |
Physics 2 | 3.14 | 69.7 |
Physics C E&M | 3.44 | 69.4 |
Physics C Mechanics | 3.41 | 73.4 |
Psychology | 2.86 | 58.3 |
Research | 3.30 | 82.7 |
Seminar | 3.19 | 82.6 |
Spanish Language | 3.54 | 81.7 |
Spanish Literature | 2.91 | 64.2 |
Statistics | 2.89 | 60.5 |
United States History | 2.57 | 48.2 |
World History | 2.96 | 62.1 |
Special Score Structures in AP
- Music Theory- This course has two sub-scores mentioned along with the total score both of which are calculated on a scale of 1-5. These sub-scores are for the aural component and non-aural component respectively. The aural component stands for the multiple-choice questions dedicated to recorded musical examples, melodic dictation questions, and harmonic dictation questions along with sight-singing questions. The non-aural component includes multiple-choice questions and free-response questions dealing with chord progression from Roman numerals, the composition of a bass line to fit the given melody, etc.
- Calculus BC- Along with the scaled score, Calculus BC also provides the Calculus AB sub-score which is calculated between 1 and 5. This score is calculated based on the fact that the Calculus BC exams have 60% of its topics from Calculus AB.
Receiving AP Scores
Students will be able to view their scores by signing into their College Board Account. The results come in waves depending on the location of the candidate but are traditionally received in the month of July every year. In case the student is unable to log into their account or has forgotten their user details, they are supposed to contact the authorities immediately, and in no circumstance are they supposed to create a second user ID since this may cause delays in receiving the scores.
Sending AP Scores
Students can send their score reports to colleges or universities of their choice by signing into their College Board account and clicking on the Score Send tab that is available in their AP profile. They will be able to confirm if the college has received their score by signing into the online account provided by the college or by enquiring at the admission office. The score reporting system in AP only makes it possible to view the date on which the scores were sent to the college and there will be no information regarding when the score has reached the institution.
Apart from the one free score that can be sent to colleges, students can choose to send their scores to other colleges for a fee that differs according to the medium of delivery. The payment has to be made through a credit card by signing into their College Board account.
- Standard Delivery- Sending through this medium takes around 7-14 business days for the score to reach the institution. The cost of sending the score report through standard delivery is $15.
- Rush Delivery- Sending through this medium takes around 7-9 days and costs around $25 per report.
While sending the score report to colleges, students must know that their previous AP test scores will also be included with the present score if they do not actively withhold or cancel any of the scores listed.
Cancelling AP Scores
Students will be able to cancel their AP test scores for no additional charge. If the student has requested for the cancellation of the scores immediately after the test, their answers will go unscored whereas if they cancel the score after the score report is out their scores will be deleted from their history.
Canceling the score does not entitle the student to a refund and if the student does not want their scores to be sent to the college or university of their choice, they will have to cancel the score before mid-June.
In order to cancel the score, the student will have to download and complete the AP score cancellation form with the information regarding which scores they want to be canceled. They can send the downloaded forms via mail or fax to
AP Services, P.O. Box 6671, Princeton, NJ 08541-6671, Fax: 610-290-8979.
Withholding AP Scores
Students who select a college, university, or scholarship program as the recipient of their AP Exam scores have the option to request that the AP Program withhold one or more of those scores. Any subsequent score reports sent to that college, university, or scholarship program will not include the score. This
does not delete their scores permanently from their record and in order to retrieve these results the student will have to send the AP Services a signed written request.
In order to apply for withholding scores, students have to download and complete the AP Score Withholding Form with detailed information and pay a fee of $10 per score per college. This payment should be sent to
The College Board, P.O. Box 21535, New York, NY 10087-1535 if it is in the form of a cheque or money order. If the payment is made by credit card, it should be done to
AP Services, P.O. Box 6671, Princeton, NJ 08541-6671, Fax: 610-290-8979.